20 lines of business are monopolized by the state

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Enterprises are free to do business in all sectors and trades that are not prohibited by law. However, there are now 20 industries that the State monopolizes business, and non-state enterprises are not allowed to participate.

20 professions The State holds monopoly

According to Decree 94/2017 / ND-CP, exercise the State monopoly in commercial activities with the following goods and services:

STT	Goods / Services
1	Released lottery
2	Producing gold bars
3	Import and export of gold raw materials for production
4	Import of cigarettes and cigars (except for import for duty-free business)
5	Money printing and minting
6	Postage stamp issuance
7	Production, export, import, sale, transportation, and stockpiling of fireworks and other services related to fireworks
8	Production, purchase, sale, export, import, temporary import, re-export and transit of industrial explosives
9	Transmission and dispatching of the national power system
9	Construction and operation of multi-purpose hydroelectricity and nuclear power have special importance in socio-economic aspect
10	Air traffic assurance: Air traffic service; aviation news notification services; search and rescue services
11	Management and operation of the national railway and urban railway infrastructure system invested by the State (except for railway infrastructure maintenance)
12	Manage, maintain and exploit the post and telecommunications network
13	Providing public services in journalism
14	Provision of forestry services in special-use forests (except forests leased by the State to combine ecotourism and convalescence)
15	Management, operation and operation of the coastal communication station system
16	Operating public marine lights and navigational channels
17	Managing and exploiting the system of irrigation works, irrigation works, inter-provincial and inter-district irrigation works; sea embankment in case of plan assignment
18	Publication publishing (printing and distribution not included)
19	Manage, export, import, buy, sell, preserve and protect goods on the list of national reserves
20	Goods and services for national defense and security purposes (the Ministry of National Defense specifically guides the implementation)

Why does the State monopolize 20 trades?

As mentioned in Clause 4, Article 6 of the 2005 Commercial Law, the State exercises for a definite period of time the State monopolizes commercial activities with respect to a number of goods and services or in some areas to ensure the national interests. .

State monopoly under the above-mentioned list is not exclusive to all activities related to such goods or services, but only limited to one or a number of specific activities.

The specific provisions of 20 State monopoly goods and services create a clear and unified basis for doing business, at the same time increasing transparency for the State's monopoly activities.

However, at present, at the request of the market economy as well as the changes of the Enterprise Law 2014, the Civil Code 2015, the Investment Law is time to reconsider the monopoly in some industries. The list of 20 industries in which the State operates exclusively

20 lines of business are monopolized by the state

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